Construction & DIY

Concrete, paint, lumber, tiles · 22 calculators

Frequently asked about the Construction & DIY

What can I plan with the construction calculators?

22 calculators: concrete (slab + column + cement/sand/aggregate by mix ratio), mortar/plaster, brick + block counting, tile + flooring + carpet + wallpaper estimation, paint coverage, roofing + roof pitch, drywall, lumber (board feet), stud-wall framing, rebar, stairs, mulch/topsoil, gravel (volume + weight), fencing, and pool volume.

Do these match Indian / IS / BIS standards?

We use IS-456 (concrete) mix ratios — M15 (1:2:4), M20 (1:1.5:3), M25 (1:1:2). Brick math assumes standard 230×110×75 mm modular brick. For project-grade quotes, always confirm with your contractor's site measurements.

How many bags of cement do I need?

Use the Concrete Slab calculator → multiplies volume × 6.4 bags/m³ (M20). Round up. The Cement / Sand / Aggregate calculator gives precise totals for any mix and shows separate quantities for cement, sand, and aggregate.

What's a reasonable waste-percent for tiles and paint?

Default is 10% — covers cuts at edges, breakage, and pattern alignment. For complex layouts (herringbone, intricate borders), bump to 15%. Paint coverage is ~10 m²/L for typical interior walls per coat.

How accurate is the stair calculator?

Steps = total rise ÷ riser height (round up). Tread depth = total run ÷ steps. Indian Building Code recommends riser 150–175 mm and tread 250–300 mm. The calculator validates the riser height and warns if it's outside the safe range.

Pool volume — square or oval?

The pool calculator supports rectangular and round shapes. For free-form / kidney pools, approximate as a rectangle with the equivalent surface area. Output is in m³ and litres — enough to size the heater and pump.